Hungary might not be the first country that comes to mind when thinking about teaching English in Europe, but for those in the know, it’s a compact gem packed with opportunity. From bustling Budapest to laid-back university towns and scenic cultural centers, Hungary offers an unexpectedly wide range of teaching environments.
While the capital draws the most attention—and rightly so, with its abundance of schools, language centers, and freelance gigs—there’s plenty happening beyond Budapest. Cities like Debrecen, Szeged, and Pécs are home to vibrant student populations, strong educational institutions, and an authentic local lifestyle that’s hard to find in more touristed destinations. Even smaller towns and border cities offer meaningful teaching experiences for those who want to step off the typical expat trail.
Whether you're looking for the energy of a major city, the charm of a university town, or the depth of cultural immersion in Hungary’s countryside, there’s a place for you to teach, live, and feel connected.
🌆 1. Budapest – The Capital and ESL Hotspot
Budapest is the heart of Hungary’s ESL scene. As the country’s political, economic, and cultural center, it naturally attracts the largest number of English teaching jobs—whether in private language schools, bilingual kindergartens, business English programs, or international institutions. The variety of roles here makes it a prime destination for both new and experienced teachers.
The city itself offers a dynamic lifestyle: historic charm meets urban convenience. From thermal baths and ruin pubs to scenic walks along the Danube, there’s always something to explore. Plus, with a well-developed public transport system and fast internet, Budapest is also a haven for digital nomads and remote teachers building side incomes.
While the cost of living is higher than elsewhere in Hungary, it’s still reasonable by Western European standards. The abundance of freelance and tutoring work also means proactive teachers can significantly boost their income outside regular school hours.
Best for: Teachers who want big-city life, flexibility, and strong earning potential.
🏫 2. Debrecen – Academic Hub of Eastern Hungary
Debrecen is often seen as the intellectual capital of Hungary, thanks to its long-standing universities, research centers, and academic institutions. As the second-largest city in the country, it offers a comfortable balance between city life and small-town ease—without the overwhelming hustle of Budapest.
For English teachers, Debrecen presents solid opportunities in both public education and private language centers. The University of Debrecen attracts a large number of international and local students, driving demand for academic English, test preparation, and conversation courses. Teachers often find work here with a bit more stability and less competition than in the capital.
The city’s atmosphere is friendly, calm, and ideal for those who enjoy a slower rhythm. Living costs are lower, transportation is simple, and daily life feels more grounded. You’ll also find strong local culture—from Hungarian traditions to student-driven nightlife.
Best for: Teachers looking for stability, student-focused jobs, and a mid-sized city vibe.
🎓 3. Szeged – University Town with Southern Charm
Szeged sits near Hungary’s southern border and is one of the country's sunniest cities—both literally and in terms of atmosphere. Home to the University of Szeged, one of Hungary’s most respected academic institutions, the city has a youthful energy that makes it an enjoyable and engaging place to live and teach.
The student population keeps the demand for English strong, particularly in informal settings like tutoring, conversation exchange, and prep for exams like IELTS or TOEFL. While the formal job market is smaller than in Budapest or Debrecen, opportunities still exist through language schools, university programs, or freelance teaching.
Szeged has a vibrant café culture, frequent festivals, and a charming mix of Art Nouveau architecture and walkable green spaces. It’s a great choice for teachers who want to enjoy an active social life without the higher costs or intensity of the capital.
Best for: First-time teachers or those seeking a social but manageable city setting.
🏞️ 4. Pécs – Cultural Capital in the South
Pécs is a southern gem known for its artistic flair, Mediterranean vibe, and deep historical roots dating back to Roman times. Set against the Mecsek Hills and filled with museums, galleries, and Roman ruins, it’s no surprise Pécs is considered Hungary’s cultural capital.
Teaching jobs here are less competitive and more community-oriented. While there are fewer international schools, local language centers, bilingual public schools, and even art-focused institutions often seek English teachers. The expat scene is smaller but friendly, and locals tend to be warm and curious, making it easier to build genuine relationships.
Living costs are lower than in Budapest, and the pace of life is slower—perfect for those who enjoy meaningful work without the pressure of big-city life. The backdrop of scenic hills, terracotta rooftops, and historical landmarks adds extra charm to your daily routine.
Best for: Teachers who value arts, history, and a slower pace.
🚂 5. Győr – Growing Industrial and Education Center
Positioned strategically between Budapest and Vienna, Győr is fast becoming one of Hungary’s most dynamic mid-sized cities. Known for its thriving automotive and manufacturing sectors, it’s attracting both international companies and educational institutions to support the growing professional population.
English teaching opportunities in Győr often focus on bilingual schools, language centers serving professionals, or private tutoring for business English. The city’s modern infrastructure, clean streets, and active civic life make it appealing to teachers who want something polished but not overwhelming.
It’s also an ideal base for travel, with easy rail connections to major Central European hubs. The balance of international opportunity, quality of life, and manageable scale makes Győr a smart pick for those thinking a few steps ahead.
Best for: Teachers looking for a strategic location and international exposure.
🌻 6. Other Smaller Towns and Rural Areas
- Opportunities in places like Eger, Sopron, and Miskolc—often through government programs or EU-funded initiatives.
- Lower costs of living and immersive local culture.
- Teaching roles may be in public schools, adult education centers, or community projects.
These towns offer a more intimate view of Hungarian life—quiet cobblestone streets, weekend markets, and local festivals that haven’t been overrun by tourism. You might be one of the few foreigners in the area, which makes for a deeper cultural exchange and a strong sense of being part of the community.
That said, fewer expats also means fewer Western comforts. Entertainment options, English-speaking services, and international groceries are limited, but many teachers find that’s part of the charm. You’ll likely build close ties with locals and gain more than you give just by showing up.
Best for: Adventurous teachers seeking off-the-beaten-path experiences or longer-term immersion.
đź’ˇ 7. How to Choose the Right Location
- Consider your goals: city life vs. small-town charm, income potential vs. cost of living, expat networks vs. local immersion.
- Think about housing options, transportation access, and lifestyle preferences.
- Decide if you want freelance flexibility or stable, salaried work in a school.
Hungary offers a range of experiences depending on where you choose to live and work. Budapest might suit teachers who want access to high-paying freelance clients and nightlife, while a town like Debrecen or PĂ©cs appeals more to those who prefer community-based teaching and a relaxed lifestyle. If affordability or deeper integration into local life matters to you, consider smaller cities or rural placements.
Transportation across Hungary is relatively easy thanks to a reliable train and bus network, which means even if you’re in a quieter town, you're never too far from a weekend getaway. Just keep in mind: the further you go from the capital, the less English is spoken day-to-day—so openness to learning some Hungarian will go a long way.
âś… Conclusion: A Country of Compact Possibilities
Hungary may be small, but it offers a wide spectrum of teaching experiences. Whether you're drawn to the buzz of Budapest, the cultural richness of PĂ©cs, or the authenticity of rural towns, there's a location to match your personal and professional goals.
Teaching English in Hungary isn’t just about the classroom—it’s about living in a place that feels meaningful, manageable, and full of character. From vibrant cities to quiet villages, Hungary makes it easy to find your rhythm.
Helping teachers find jobs they will love.