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Teach English in Cusco, Peru

Teach English in Cusco, Peru

Cusco, the historic capital of the Inca Empire, is a city steeped in culture, tradition, and breathtaking mountain landscapes. Nestled high in the Andes, Cusco offers a unique and rewarding setting for English teachers looking to immerse themselves in Peruvian life. Teaching English in Cusco gives educators the chance to make a tangible impact while exploring one of South America's most enchanting destinations. For those interested in teaching English in Peru, Cusco is an ideal starting point.

Whether you’re wandering through the cobbled streets of the San Blas district, exploring ancient ruins like Sacsayhuamán, or preparing to hike to the world-famous Machu Picchu, Cusco delivers an unforgettable blend of history and adventure. With growing demand for English education, especially in the tourism and hospitality sectors, the city provides meaningful opportunities for teachers who are passionate about language and cultural exchange.

Why Choose Cusco?

Choosing to teach in Cusco is about more than work—it’s a chance to experience a deeply spiritual and culturally vibrant city at the heart of the Andes. Here’s why Cusco is an appealing destination for English teachers:

Growing Demand for English Instruction

Cusco’s economy is heavily driven by tourism, making English proficiency a valuable asset for locals working in hospitality, guiding, and customer service. As a result, there is increasing demand for English teachers in language centers, private schools, and community outreach programs. Many students are motivated adults aiming to advance their careers, while others are young learners preparing for academic success.

While full-time positions may be fewer than in larger cities, there are plenty of part-time and volunteer opportunities that allow for a flexible lifestyle. Teachers can also offer private lessons, which are in high demand among local professionals and students.

Affordable Lifestyle and Rich Experiences

Cusco offers a low cost of living compared to major cities, making it easy for teachers to enjoy a comfortable lifestyle on a modest salary. The city is filled with colorful markets, affordable eateries, and cozy cafes, perfect for a laid-back yet culturally rich daily routine.

Teachers can explore ancient ruins on weekends, attend traditional festivals like Inti Raymi, or take weekend trips to nearby natural wonders such as the Sacred Valley or Rainbow Mountain. Despite its small size, Cusco has a vibrant arts scene and a wide range of social activities.

Cultural Immersion in a UNESCO World Heritage Site

Living in Cusco is like stepping into a living museum. From colonial churches built atop Inca foundations to centuries-old rituals still celebrated today, the city is a fascinating mix of past and present. Teachers in Cusco have the opportunity to experience Quechua culture, learn Spanish or indigenous languages, and participate in local customs and community life.

Whether you’re enjoying a cup of coca tea in a plaza or taking part in a traditional procession, the cultural immersion is deep and meaningful.

Gateway to Iconic Adventures

Cusco is the jumping-off point for some of Peru’s most famous destinations. Most notably, it is the main hub for treks to Machu Picchu, one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. The city also provides access to the Sacred Valley, Lake Titicaca, and the Amazon Basin, making it an adventure lover’s dream base.

Even within the city, there are countless archaeological sites and viewpoints that offer unforgettable day trips and photo opportunities.

Supportive Expat and Volunteer Community

Though smaller than Lima, Cusco has a well-established community of expats, volunteers, and international workers. Many find themselves drawn to the city’s charm and stay long-term. This creates a welcoming atmosphere where it’s easy to build friendships, share teaching experiences, and get involved in community projects.

From yoga studios and language exchanges to volunteer meetups and cultural events, Cusco offers many ways to connect with others who share your passion for travel and education.

Teaching English in Cusco is more than just a job—it’s an opportunity to live in one of the world’s most magical cities while helping students gain life-changing language skills. Whether you’re drawn to history, nature, or cultural exchange, Cusco is a destination that offers both purpose and inspiration.

Requirements to Teach English in Cusco, Peru

If you’re considering teaching English in Cusco, Peru, you’ll be pleased to know that the qualifications are flexible and accessible for a wide range of aspiring educators. Peru values enthusiastic, culturally aware teachers who are passionate about helping students improve their English skills—especially in cities like Cusco, where tourism is a key part of the economy. Whether you're just starting out or bringing years of experience, Cusco provides a meaningful and immersive environment to grow as a teacher.

Basic Qualifications

  • Bachelor’s Degree: Most schools in Peru prefer candidates who hold a bachelor’s degree in any subject. While not always a strict requirement, having a degree can open more job opportunities, especially at private or international schools.
  • TEFL/TESOL Certification: A TEFL, TESOL, or CELTA certification is highly recommended and often required by schools. A 120-hour course is typically sufficient to qualify for most teaching roles.
  • English Proficiency: You don’t need to be a native English speaker, but you must demonstrate a strong command of the language. Schools are open to hiring fluent non-native speakers who have strong teaching skills and clear pronunciation.
  • Work Visa: A work visa is required for non-Peruvian citizens. Most reputable schools will assist with the visa process, but it’s important to confirm this during the application stage.
  • Clean Background Check: Schools may ask for a criminal background check as part of their hiring process to ensure a safe and professional learning environment.

Additional Attributes

  • Cultural Awareness and Flexibility: Cusco’s rich cultural heritage requires teachers who are respectful, open-minded, and adaptable to different customs and social norms.
  • Spanish Language Skills (Helpful, Not Required): While not mandatory, having some knowledge of Spanish can make your daily life and classroom management easier.
  • Passion for Education and Community: Many teaching roles in Cusco are rooted in community-focused education. A sincere interest in helping students—both young learners and adults—can go a long way.

Who Can Teach?

Cusco welcomes teachers from diverse professional and educational backgrounds. Whether you're transitioning from another career or looking to gain international teaching experience, the city offers a range of opportunities. Teachers with experience in hospitality, tourism, or community work are especially valuable in Cusco’s English education landscape.

Salary and Benefits for Teaching English in Cusco

While teaching salaries in Cusco are modest compared to other global cities, they align well with the city’s low cost of living. English teachers in Cusco can support themselves comfortably while enjoying the cultural richness and slower pace of life that the city provides. Opportunities range from structured roles in schools to flexible arrangements in language centers and private tutoring.

Salary Overview

School TypeSalary (PEN)Salary (USD)
Public or Government Schools1,500 - 3,000 per month$400 - $800 per month
Private Schools2,500 - 5,000 per month$670 - $1,340 per month
Private Language Schools1,800 - 3,500 per month$480 - $940 per month
International Schools5,000 - 9,000 per month$1,340 - $2,400 per month
Universities3,000 - 6,000 per month$800 - $1,600 per month
Private English Lessons50 - 100 per hour$13 - $27 per hour

Benefits and Perks

While benefits can vary depending on the type of institution, many teaching jobs in Cusco offer the following:

  • Visa Assistance: Many schools help with work visa paperwork and offer guidance throughout the process.
  • Housing Assistance: Some schools help teachers find affordable housing or offer a housing allowance.
  • Professional Development: Training sessions or mentorship may be provided, particularly in international schools or larger institutions.
  • Flexible Scheduling: Language schools and private lessons often offer part-time or evening hours, leaving room for travel or other work.
  • Community Engagement: Some positions, especially those through NGOs or volunteer-based programs, offer a chance to work closely with local communities.

Cost of Living Considerations

Cusco has a significantly lower cost of living than major Western cities. Even on a modest salary, teachers can afford rent, food, transportation, and occasional travel. By budgeting wisely and taking advantage of local markets and public transport, teachers can live comfortably while enjoying everything Cusco has to offer—from cultural festivals to mountain hikes.

Cost of Living in Cusco, Peru

Cusco, a historic city nestled in the Peruvian Andes, offers a unique blend of Incan heritage and modern conveniences—all at a much lower cost of living compared to major global cities. As a popular destination for both tourists and expats, Cusco balances affordability with a rich cultural experience. A single person can comfortably live on a modest salary, especially with the lower prices for housing, food, and local transport. Here’s a breakdown of typical monthly expenses in Cusco:

Expense CategoryEstimated Cost (S/.)Estimated Cost (USD)
Housing
City Center (1-bedroom)500 - 1,700$135 - $460
Suburban (1-bedroom)200 - 1,500$54 - $405
City Center (3-bedroom)1,200 - 3,000$325 - $810
Suburban (3-bedroom)900 - 2,100$245 - $570
Food and Dining
Inexpensive Restaurant Meal7 - 20$1.90 - $5.40
Mid-Range Restaurant (for two)70 - 300$19 - $81
Fast Food Combo17.78 - 24$4.80 - $6.50
Groceries
Milk (1 liter)4 - 6$1.10 - $1.60
Eggs (dozen)7.20 - 18$1.95 - $4.90
Chicken Fillets (1 kg)15 - 23$4.00 - $6.20
Rice (1 kg)4 - 5$1.10 - $1.35
Potatoes (1 kg)3 - 4$0.80 - $1.10
Transportation
Local Transport Ticket1.00$0.27
Taxi Start Fare6.00 - 7.00$1.60 - $1.90
Taxi 1 km6.00 - 7.00$1.60 - $1.90
Gasoline (1 liter)4.04 - 6.53$1.10 - $1.75
Entertainment & Leisure
Gym Membership100 - 120$27 - $32
Cinema Ticket15 - 20$4.00 - $5.40
Domestic Beer (Local Bar)5.00 - 12.00$1.35 - $3.25
Imported Beer (12 oz)4.65 - 15.00$1.25 - $4.05

Housing Costs

Cusco offers affordable housing for teachers and expats, especially compared to capital cities. One-bedroom apartments in the city center range from S/.500 to S/.1,700 ($135 to $460 USD), while similar accommodations outside the city center can cost as little as S/.200 ($54 USD) per month. For families or shared living arrangements, three-bedroom apartments range from S/.1,200 to S/.3,000 ($325 to $810 USD) in the city center.

Dining and Food Scene

Eating out in Cusco is extremely budget-friendly. Meals at inexpensive local restaurants range from S/.7 to S/.20 ($1.90 to $5.40 USD), and even mid-range restaurants for two cost between S/.70 and S/.300 ($19 to $81 USD). Local markets offer fresh and affordable produce and meats, making grocery shopping cost-effective for those who cook at home.

Transportation

Public transportation in Cusco is simple and inexpensive. A one-way local transport ticket costs just S/.1 ($0.27 USD), and taxis are widely available with starting fares between S/.6 and S/.7 ($1.60 to $1.90 USD). Gasoline is reasonably priced, with one liter ranging from S/.4.04 to S/.6.53 ($1.10 to $1.75 USD).

Entertainment and Leisure

Cusco provides plenty of low-cost options for leisure, including local gyms with memberships from S/.100 to S/.120 ($27 to $32 USD) and movie tickets priced between S/.15 and S/.20 ($4.00 to $5.40 USD). Whether you're enjoying a local craft beer or exploring Incan ruins, your money goes a long way in Cusco.

Living Comfortably in Cusco

With its affordable cost of living, rich cultural heritage, and stunning Andean landscapes, Cusco offers English teachers a unique opportunity to live well while making a meaningful impact. Teachers can comfortably cover their living expenses and still have room in their budgets to explore Peru’s natural wonders, festivals, and cuisine.

Types of Teaching Positions Available in Cusco

Teaching Opportunities in a Cultural Capital

Cusco, Peru’s former Incan capital and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, offers a range of English teaching opportunities in a uniquely historic setting. From bustling language institutes to international schools serving expat families, Cusco is an appealing destination for educators looking to teach while exploring the heart of the Andes.

Public Schools

Public school teaching roles in Cusco are less common for foreigners, but occasionally available through government programs or NGO partnerships. These positions usually involve working with larger class sizes and delivering foundational English lessons to primary or secondary students. Schedules are typically Monday through Friday during daytime hours. Benefits may be limited, but the cultural immersion and rewarding classroom experience are significant draws.

Private Language Institutes

The most common teaching roles in Cusco are found in private language schools, which cater to a wide demographic—children, university students, and working professionals. These institutes often provide flexible schedules, including evening and weekend classes. Class sizes are relatively small (5-15 students), allowing for a more interactive, student-centered approach. While salaries are modest, many schools offer support with housing or assistance navigating visas.

International Schools

International schools in Cusco serve both local and foreign families, and offer more structured teaching environments with higher salaries. These institutions typically follow American or European curricula, and teaching roles often require a degree in education or a valid teaching license. Benefits may include paid holidays, professional development, and a more predictable schedule. Class sizes are small and resources are more robust than in public schools.

Universities

University-level teaching opportunities exist for those with higher qualifications, such as a Master’s degree or relevant teaching experience. Teachers may be responsible for courses in English language, linguistics, or business English. These roles generally offer a lighter teaching load (around 10-15 hours per week) and are ideal for those looking to balance work with research, travel, or language study. Salaries vary, but often include access to university facilities and longer vacation periods.

Private Tutoring

Private English tutoring is a flexible and potentially lucrative way to supplement income in Cusco. Tutors are often hired by university students, professionals, or travelers looking to improve conversational English. Rates range from S/.50 to S/.100 per hour ($13–$27 USD). You can arrange lessons at local cafes, students' homes, or online, making this a convenient option for teachers with varying schedules.

Work Culture Expectations

Cusco’s teaching culture is more relaxed compared to larger cities. While professionalism is still expected, punctuality and scheduling may be more flexible. It’s important to approach work with patience and cultural sensitivity, as educational systems and student expectations can differ from Western norms.

Work Hours

Language schools often schedule classes in the afternoons and evenings, while international schools follow a standard weekday schedule. Tutoring and university work offer the greatest flexibility. It's common to work part-time hours across multiple roles to build a full-time income.

Classroom Size

Class sizes vary widely depending on the institution. Public schools can have 25–40 students, while private institutes and international schools usually maintain small groups of 5–20 students. This allows for more individualized attention and interactive lessons.

Teaching Style

Teaching in Cusco often emphasizes conversation-based instruction, with a strong focus on helping students improve fluency and confidence. Teachers are encouraged to use dynamic, engaging methods including games, role-plays, and real-world scenarios. Flexibility and creativity are valuable traits in this environment.

Classroom Environment

Students in Cusco are generally enthusiastic and curious about English, especially in private settings where families or individuals have invested in their education. Teachers should strive to create a warm, inclusive classroom atmosphere that encourages participation and cultural exchange.

Tips for Job Searching in Cusco

Finding a teaching job in Cusco requires preparation and persistence. Here’s how to improve your chances:

Best Times to Apply

The academic year in Peru begins in March, with hiring starting in January and February. Language institutes often hire year-round, especially leading into tourist seasons when demand for English instruction increases. July and August can also see spikes in demand for short-term teaching or tutoring.

Job Boards and Local Outreach

Websites like Teast regularly feature English teaching jobs in Cusco and other parts of Peru. You can also connect directly with local language schools by visiting in person or reaching out via email. Networking with current teachers or local expat groups can uncover additional leads.

Networking and Community

Cusco has a small but active expat teaching community. Attend language exchanges, professional development workshops, or expat meetups to connect with others in the field. Recommendations and referrals are often a key path to employment in Cusco’s smaller educational market.

Application Documents

Prepare a clear, well-formatted resume that highlights your teaching qualifications and relevant experience. Many employers may also request a TEFL certificate, a copy of your degree, and a short video introduction or demo lesson. Having these ready in advance will streamline your job search and show professionalism.

Embracing Peruvian Culture in Cusco

Understanding Local Customs and Etiquette

Cusco, once the heart of the Inca Empire, is steeped in tradition and cultural pride. Respecting local customs can greatly enrich your teaching experience in the city. Peruvians are generally warm and hospitable, and greetings are important—expect a handshake or a kiss on the cheek in social settings. It’s polite to address people using formal titles such as “Señor” or “Señora”, especially when meeting someone for the first time.

When visiting churches, sacred Incan sites, or indigenous communities, dress modestly and act respectfully. Photography is usually welcome, but always ask permission, particularly when photographing locals in traditional attire. Learning basic Spanish greetings like “Buenos días” (good morning) and “Gracias” (thank you) goes a long way in building rapport and showing respect.

Language Considerations

While English is spoken in tourist areas and among some younger residents, Spanish is the dominant language in Cusco. In more traditional neighborhoods, Quechua, the language of the Andes, is also widely spoken.

Learning basic Spanish will not only help you communicate with students and coworkers, but also allow you to navigate daily life more easily. Many teachers in Cusco enroll in Spanish classes or use language exchange meetups to build fluency. Embracing the language shows commitment to the culture and can lead to more fulfilling local connections.

Making Friends and Building a Social Life

Cusco has a vibrant expat and backpacker community, creating plenty of opportunities to meet people from around the world. The city’s cafes, coworking spaces, and language schools are natural hubs for socializing. Areas like San Blas are popular among foreigners and offer everything from salsa nights to cultural talks and creative workshops.

You can also join language exchanges, volunteer groups, or yoga studios to meet locals and fellow expats. Many schools and nonprofits organize community events or outdoor excursions, which are great for networking and exploring the surrounding region.

Participating in Festivals and Celebrations

Cusco is famous for its colorful festivals, which play an essential role in local life. Events like Inti Raymi (Festival of the Sun) in June and Corpus Christi in May or June are major city-wide celebrations, featuring parades, traditional costumes, music, and dance. These cultural displays provide powerful insights into the Andean worldview and Catholic traditions.

Throughout the year, smaller neighborhood festivals also fill the streets with fireworks, feasts, and folk music. Participating in these events is an excellent way to deepen your connection to the community and experience the unique cultural blend of Incan heritage and Spanish colonial influence.

Exploring Cusco’s Must-See Attractions

Key Landmarks and Attractions

Cusco offers an unparalleled mix of ancient ruins, colonial architecture, and vibrant markets. Here are some of the city’s top attractions:

  • Plaza de Armas: The historic center of Cusco, surrounded by majestic churches and colonial buildings, is perfect for relaxing and people-watching.
  • Qorikancha: Once the most sacred temple of the Inca Empire, it now forms part of the Santo Domingo Convent and showcases a blend of Inca and Spanish architecture.
  • Sacsayhuamán: Just above the city, this massive fortress offers sweeping views and is a key site for local festivals like Inti Raymi.
  • San Pedro Market: A bustling market where you can experience daily life, try local dishes, and buy traditional textiles and crafts.
  • Twelve-Angled Stone: A famous example of Incan masonry tucked into the narrow streets of the historic center.

These sites are a testament to Cusco’s deep historical roots and make everyday life feel like a step back in time.

Outdoor and Recreation Spots

Cusco is a gateway to some of Peru’s most breathtaking landscapes and outdoor adventures:

  • Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca): A colorful geological wonder just a few hours from Cusco, popular for day hikes.
  • Sacred Valley: A short drive from the city, this region offers stunning scenery, Incan ruins, and charming villages like Pisac and Ollantaytambo.
  • Laguna Humantay: A turquoise glacial lake surrounded by snow-capped peaks, ideal for adventurous day trips.
  • San Blas Viewpoint (Mirador de San Blas): A peaceful spot to enjoy panoramic views of Cusco's terracotta rooftops at sunset.

Cusco’s high altitude and surrounding Andes mountains make it a paradise for hikers, nature lovers, and outdoor enthusiasts.

Nightlife and Entertainment

Cusco’s nightlife scene is diverse and energetic, blending local flair with international influences:

  • Paddy’s Irish Pub: One of the highest Irish pubs in the world, offering hearty food and live sports.
  • Chicha by Gastón Acurio: A fine dining restaurant by Peru’s most famous chef, showcasing modern twists on traditional Peruvian dishes.
  • Ukukus Bar: Known for its live music and local bands playing Andean rock, reggae, and folk fusion.
  • Mama Africa: A popular nightclub for dancing late into the night, with salsa, reggaeton, and electronic music.
  • Cultural Centers: Places like the Centro Qosqo de Arte Nativo host traditional dance performances that highlight Peru’s regional diversity.

Whether you’re interested in cultural shows, live music, or a casual drink with friends, Cusco offers a variety of options to unwind and connect after a day of teaching.

Practical Considerations for Teaching in Cusco

Climate and Seasons

Cusco has a high-altitude subtropical highland climate, marked by two distinct seasons that shape daily life and travel plans:

  • Dry Season (May to September): This is the most popular time of year, with sunny days, cooler nights, and low humidity. Daytime temperatures average 16°C to 20°C (60°F to 68°F), but nighttime temperatures can drop close to 0°C (32°F). It’s the ideal season for hiking and outdoor activities.
  • Wet Season (October to April): Expect frequent rain showers, especially from January to March. Daytime temperatures remain mild, around 17°C to 21°C (63°F to 70°F), but roads and trails may become muddy or impassable in more remote areas.

Given Cusco’s elevation of over 3,400 meters (11,200 feet), altitude acclimatization is essential, especially when you first arrive. Drinking coca tea and resting for the first couple of days helps most visitors adjust.

Health and Safety in Cusco

Healthcare: Cusco has a mix of public and private clinics, with facilities such as Clínica Pardo and Hospital Regional serving the city. While some doctors speak English, having basic Spanish or a local friend to assist can make appointments easier. For more advanced care, Lima offers better-equipped hospitals.

Vaccinations: Recommended vaccinations include Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, Typhoid, and routine immunizations. If you plan to explore the Amazon region, Yellow Fever vaccination may be advised. Always consult your doctor before traveling.

Altitude and Safety Tips: Aside from adjusting to the altitude, Cusco is generally safe, though petty theft (especially in tourist areas and markets) can occur. Use common sense—avoid displaying valuables, and be cautious when using ATMs.

Technology and Connectivity

While Cusco may be a historic city, it offers good digital infrastructure:

  • Internet Access: Wi-Fi is widely available in hotels, cafes, and apartments. Most teaching accommodations come with basic internet included. For more stable connections, consider private broadband plans with providers like Claro or Movistar.
  • SIM Cards and Mobile Plans: SIM cards are affordable and easy to buy. Providers like Claro, Entel, and Movistar offer prepaid and monthly plans. All you need is your passport to register.
  • Essential Apps: Apps like WhatsApp (widely used in Peru), Google Maps, and PedidosYa (for food delivery) are extremely helpful for daily life.

Banking and Money Management

Banking in Peru is relatively straightforward, and most teachers manage fine with a combination of local and international tools:

  • Opening a Bank Account: You may be able to open a Peruvian bank account if your employer assists you with local documentation. Common banks include BCP, Interbank, and Scotiabank.
  • ATMs and Cash: ATMs are easy to find, especially near the Plaza de Armas. Be aware of withdrawal limits and foreign transaction fees. Cash is king in Cusco—many smaller businesses and markets do not accept cards.
  • Mobile Payments: Apps like Yape and Plin are growing in popularity and allow you to send money using a phone number. These are most useful if you have a Peruvian account.

Transportation and Getting Around

Cusco is a compact city, but there are several ways to get around:

  • Public Transportation: Local combis (shared minivans) are the cheapest way to get around, with fares starting at just S/.1 ($0.27 USD). They're efficient but can be cramped and confusing for newcomers.
  • Taxis and Ride-Hailing: Taxis are affordable, with most city rides costing between S/.6 and S/.10 ($1.60 - $2.70 USD). Apps like InDrive or Uber operate in Cusco but may have limited coverage during off-hours.
  • Walking and Biking: Many parts of central Cusco are walkable, though be prepared for steep hills and cobblestone streets. Biking is possible, but the terrain can be challenging.

Final Thoughts on Teaching English in Cusco

Pros and Cons Recap

Teaching English in Cusco offers a unique mix of cultural immersion, outdoor adventure, and meaningful community impact. Here’s a quick overview:

Pros

  • Rich Cultural Experience: Living in a UNESCO World Heritage city filled with history, traditions, and vibrant festivals is deeply enriching.
  • Low Cost of Living: Compared to other international teaching destinations, Cusco offers an affordable lifestyle.
  • Tight-Knit Community: The teaching and expat community in Cusco is supportive, social, and welcoming.
  • Adventure at Your Doorstep: The Sacred Valley, Rainbow Mountain, and Machu Picchu are all within reach for weekend getaways.

Cons

  • Lower Salaries: Teaching in Cusco won’t make you rich, but the cost of living helps balance this.
  • Altitude Adjustment: The high elevation can be tough at first and requires some adaptation.
  • Limited Modern Conveniences: While Cusco is well-equipped for a mid-sized city, certain products or services may be harder to find compared to larger international hubs.

Is Cusco Right for You?

Cusco is an ideal destination for teachers who value culture, community, and a slower pace of life. If you're passionate about meaningful travel, outdoor exploration, and being immersed in Andean traditions, Cusco will offer you a deeply rewarding experience. With its breathtaking scenery, rich history, and welcoming people, it’s a city where teaching becomes much more than just a job.