Teach English in Romania: Requirements, Salary, Jobs

Teach English in Romania

Are you thinking about teaching English in Romania? With its fascinating history, picturesque landscapes, and warm hospitality, Romania offers a unique experience for teachers. From the bustling streets of Bucharest to the tranquil countryside of Transylvania, there's a place for everyone. This Eastern European destination is ideal for those considering teaching English abroad.

Romania is known for its affordability and rich cultural heritage, making it an attractive destination for English teachers. The temperate climate provides four distinct seasons, allowing you to experience everything from snowy winters to warm summers. Modern amenities are widely available, ensuring a comfortable lifestyle for expats.

Located in Eastern Europe, Romania borders Ukraine, Bulgaria, Serbia, Hungary, and Moldova, offering opportunities for regional travel. Whether you're an experienced teacher or new to the profession, teaching in Romania allows you to develop professionally while immersing yourself in a vibrant culture.

Why Teach English in Romania?

Teaching English in Romania is more than just a job – it's a chance to live a life full of new experiences and adventures. Here are some reasons why Romania is a top destination for English teachers.

Immerse Yourself in a Rich Cultural Heritage

Romania's culture is a fascinating mix of Eastern European, Balkan, and Mediterranean influences. As a teacher, you'll become part of a society that treasures its traditions, folklore, and history. Festivals like Dragobete (the Romanian Valentine's Day) and Martisor (celebrating the arrival of spring) are just a few examples of Romania's vibrant cultural calendar.

Romania is also home to iconic landmarks such as Bran Castle, often associated with Dracula, and the UNESCO World Heritage sites in Sighisoara and Sibiu. Teaching here gives you the opportunity to explore the country’s deep historical roots while experiencing its modern growth.

Enjoy Stunning Natural Beauty

Romania boasts a variety of breathtaking landscapes. From the Carpathian Mountains and the forests of Transylvania to the Black Sea coastline, there’s something for everyone. Whether you’re a nature lover, an adventurer, or simply enjoy exploring new places, Romania offers numerous opportunities for hiking, skiing, and beach vacations.

You can visit national parks like Piatra Craiului or Retezat for hiking and wildlife watching, or explore the Danube Delta, one of Europe's most biodiverse areas. Romania’s beautiful villages and rural landscapes, particularly in regions like Maramureș, also provide a serene retreat from city life.

Live Comfortably with an Affordable Lifestyle

One of the great benefits of living in Romania is the affordable cost of living. Even on a teacher’s salary, you can enjoy a high quality of life. Accommodation, dining out, and public transportation are all reasonably priced compared to other European countries. Whether you prefer a modern apartment in Bucharest or a quieter home in a smaller town, there are plenty of options to suit your lifestyle and budget.

Find Plenty of Job Opportunities

There is a growing demand for English teachers in Romania, with many private language centers, international schools, and public schools seeking qualified teachers. Salaries are competitive and can support a comfortable lifestyle, especially given the country’s low cost of living. Many schools also offer assistance with securing work permits and visas, making the transition to Romania easier for foreign teachers.

Whether you prefer the energy of a city like Bucharest or the charm of smaller towns like Cluj-Napoca or Brasov, you can find teaching positions that suit your preferences. English is in high demand across Romania, especially in larger cities and in international schools.

Experience Warm Hospitality

Romanian people are known for their warmth and hospitality, making it easy to feel at home in the country. You may be invited to local celebrations, family gatherings, or traditional meals, offering you insight into Romanian life beyond the classroom. Learning basic Romanian phrases can enhance your interactions with locals and show respect for the culture. Embracing customs like the Romanian greeting, a kiss on each cheek, helps you build meaningful connections.

Enjoy Delicious Romanian Cuisine

Romanian cuisine is rich in flavors and diverse in influences. As a teacher in Romania, you’ll have the chance to explore the local culinary scene, from hearty traditional dishes like sarmale (stuffed cabbage rolls) and mici (grilled sausages) to sweet treats like papanasi (fried doughnuts with sour cream and jam). Local markets and traditional restaurants offer a variety of affordable and delicious food options. Don't miss out on trying Romanian wines, which are gaining international recognition.

Travel Easily in Eastern Europe

Romania’s location makes it a great base for exploring Eastern Europe. Affordable flights and efficient train connections make it easy to visit neighboring countries like Hungary, Bulgaria, Ukraine, or even further afield to countries like Poland or Austria. With its close proximity to Budapest and Belgrade, you can expand your cultural experiences and enjoy weekend getaways to other iconic European cities.

Grow Personally and Professionally

Teaching in Romania offers valuable opportunities for personal and professional growth. Living abroad enhances adaptability, cultural awareness, and problem-solving skills. The experience can boost your resume and open doors to future teaching opportunities in Europe or beyond. You’ll also make a meaningful impact on your students by helping them develop language skills that are crucial in today’s globalized world. Your time in Romania will provide you with memories and experiences that will last a lifetime.

Requirements to Teach English in Romania

Teaching English in Romania can be a highly rewarding experience, but there are key requirements you’ll need to meet. Here’s what most schools and language centers in Romania typically look for:

🎓 Bachelor’s Degree: Many schools in Romania prefer candidates with a bachelor’s degree in any field. While a degree in education, linguistics, or English is particularly beneficial, it is not strictly required. In some cases, exceptions can be made for individuals with substantial teaching experience or specialized skills. A degree will significantly increase your chances of securing a teaching position.

📜 Teaching Qualification: A teaching qualification such as TEFL, TESOL, CELTA, or DELTA is highly recommended and may be required by some schools. These certifications provide essential skills and methodologies for managing classrooms and delivering effective English lessons, especially to non-native speakers. Having one of these qualifications will make you a more competitive candidate in Romania's teaching job market.

🛂 Work Visa: If you're not a Romanian or European Union (EU) citizen, you will need a work visa to teach in Romania. In most cases, your employer will assist you with the visa application process. It’s important to secure a work visa before starting your teaching job to ensure legal employment.

📖 English Proficiency: While you don’t necessarily need to be a native English speaker, you must have a high level of English proficiency. Employers value teachers who can communicate fluently and clearly, ensuring students can learn from someone with excellent language skills. Non-native speakers with strong English abilities and teaching qualifications will still find opportunities.

🧑‍🏫 Teaching Experience: While having prior teaching experience is a plus, it is not always a strict requirement for entry-level positions. Many schools in Romania are willing to hire teachers who are just starting out, especially if they have the right qualifications. However, more competitive positions, such as those at international schools, often require several years of teaching experience.

📋 Other Requirements: Each school or language center may have specific requirements depending on their curriculum or student needs. For example, international schools may require teachers to have experience teaching in a specific curriculum (e.g., British or American), while language centers may prioritize flexible schedules. It’s a good idea to check directly with potential employers to understand their unique expectations.

By meeting these qualifications, you’ll increase your chances of securing a teaching job in Romania and ensure a smoother transition into the Romanian teaching community.

Salary and Benefits for Teaching English in Romania

With the growing demand for English education in Romania, there are many opportunities for foreign teachers to earn a living teaching English. Romania, with its mix of historical charm and modern cities, offers a unique and comfortable lifestyle for teachers. The amount you earn will vary depending on the type of school you work for and your qualifications and experience.

Romania offers a variety of teaching opportunities, from working in bustling urban centers like Bucharest to smaller towns where life moves at a slower pace. Teaching jobs range from kindergarten to adult education. Class sizes and teaching contracts can vary, giving you flexibility in your teaching career. Below are the types of jobs and the salaries you can expect:

Public or Government School Teaching Jobs and Salaries

Public schools in Romania are a popular option for English teachers. Classes can be large, with a high student-to-teacher ratio, which provides the opportunity to work with a wide range of students. However, class sizes can vary, and teachers may need to manage different levels of English proficiency in one classroom.

The salary for English teachers at public schools typically ranges between 3,000 to 5,500 RON ($640 to $1,170) per month. Salaries can differ depending on the location and level of experience. Larger cities, like Bucharest, may offer higher salaries compared to smaller towns.

Private School Teaching Jobs and Salaries

Private schools in Romania generally have smaller classes and better resources compared to public schools. Teachers in private schools often have more support in terms of curriculum planning and access to teaching materials. These schools may also offer extracurricular activities where English is used, allowing teachers to engage with students outside the traditional classroom setting.

Salaries at private schools are typically higher, ranging from 5,000 to 8,000 RON ($1,065 to $1,700) per month. The exact amount can vary depending on the school’s location and prestige. Additional benefits such as housing allowances and paid vacations are sometimes offered, making private schools an attractive option for teachers.

International School Teaching Jobs and Salaries

International schools in Romania are known for offering some of the highest salaries for English teachers. These schools follow curricula from countries such as the United States, United Kingdom, or Canada, and cater to expatriate families or Romanians seeking a Western education for their children.

Securing a job at an international school usually requires teachers to have several years of experience and recognized teaching qualifications. Teachers can expect salaries ranging from 8,000 to 15,000 RON ($1,700 to $3,190) per month. In addition to high salaries, these schools often provide benefits such as health insurance, housing stipends, and flight allowances.

Language School Teaching Jobs and Salaries

Language schools are another common option for teaching English in Romania. These schools typically offer both part-time and full-time positions, and you may teach a variety of age groups, from children to adults. Most of the students are learning English for professional or academic reasons, so the focus tends to be on conversational English or preparation for standardized tests like IELTS or TOEFL.

Salaries at language schools range from 4,000 to 6,500 RON ($850 to $1,385) per month for full-time work. Many teachers in language schools are paid by the hour, with rates ranging between 40 to 60 RON ($8.50 to $13) per hour.

University Teaching Jobs and Salaries

Teaching at a university in Romania can be an excellent opportunity for more experienced educators. University positions are typically more prestigious and often come with a higher level of autonomy compared to public or private schools. While the workload may vary, university teachers are usually required to teach fewer classes per week, allowing more time for research or additional teaching jobs.

Salaries for university teaching positions in Romania generally range from 5,000 to 10,000 RON ($1,065 to $2,130) per month. These jobs may also come with additional benefits, such as professional development opportunities and paid sabbaticals.

Private Tutoring Jobs and Salaries

Private tutoring is a common way for English teachers in Romania to supplement their income or even work full-time. Many students and professionals seek private English lessons for specific purposes, such as exam preparation or improving business English skills. Private tutoring offers flexibility in terms of working hours and allows teachers to work independently.

Private English tutors in Romania typically charge between 100 to 150 RON ($21 to $32) per hour. While the hourly rate is higher than in schools, it can take time to build a steady client base. However, private tutoring offers greater autonomy and the potential for higher earnings if you can secure a consistent group of students.

Cost of Living in Romania

When considering the cost of living in Romania, it's helpful to categorize expenses into two main categories: essentials (needs) and luxuries (wants). Essentials include rent, utilities, internet, food, and transportation, while personal luxuries depend on your lifestyle preferences, such as dining out, entertainment, and fitness memberships. Romania offers a reasonable cost of living, allowing English teachers to enjoy a comfortable lifestyle. However, costs may fluctuate depending on whether you live in bustling cities like Bucharest or in smaller towns.

The following breakdown of common monthly expenses is based on recent data from Numbeo:

Housing

Housing is one of the more significant expenses for English teachers in Romania. For a single person, a one-bedroom apartment in the city center typically ranges from 1,500 to 3,200 RON (around $330 to $720) per month. Outside the city center, this cost decreases significantly to between 1,000 to 2,200 RON (approximately $220 to $500).

For families, a three-bedroom apartment in the city center can range from 2,500 to 6,000 RON (about $550 to $1,300), while outside the city center, prices are typically 1,800 to 4,000 RON (roughly $400 to $880).

Living in the city center provides easier access to amenities, schools, and entertainment, but it comes with higher rent. Areas outside the city center offer a quieter lifestyle and more affordable housing options, ideal for families or those seeking to save on rent.

Food

Romania offers affordable food options, especially if you shop at local markets. A meal at an inexpensive restaurant typically costs around 45 RON (around $10), with prices ranging from 30 to 80 RON ($7 to $18). Basic groceries, such as rice, chicken, and fresh produce, are reasonably priced. A cappuccino costs about 12 RON ($2.67), and domestic beer is approximately 4.81 RON ($1.06). Dining at high-end restaurants or opting for imported goods will increase your food expenses, but local restaurants and street food remain budget-friendly.

Transportation

Public transportation in Romania is relatively inexpensive. A one-way ticket for local transport averages around 3 RON (0.66 USD), and monthly passes range from 90 to 140 RON (20 to 31 USD). Taxis start at 3.5 RON (0.77 USD), and gasoline costs approximately 26.45 RON (5.83 USD) per gallon. Public transportation in cities like Bucharest is efficient and cost-effective, with options including buses, trams, and the metro.

Utilities and Internet

Monthly utilities (electricity, water, garbage, and heating) for an average apartment (around 915 sq ft) typically range between 472 to 1,100 RON (104 to 243 USD), averaging 698 RON (154 USD). Internet services in Romania are both fast and affordable, with a 60 Mbps or more unlimited data plan costing around 41 RON (9 USD) per month.

Entertainment and Leisure

Entertainment and leisure activities in Romania are generally affordable. A gym membership costs around 188 RON (42 USD) per month, while cinema tickets range from 30 to 45 RON (7 to 10 USD). Whether you enjoy visiting Romania’s historical sites, experiencing its vibrant nightlife, or exploring its natural landscapes, there are plenty of budget-friendly options to suit all interests.

Monthly Cost Summary

For a single person, the estimated monthly costs are around 2,945 RON (644 USD) without rent. For a family of four, the estimated monthly costs are approximately 10,193 RON (2,229 USD) without rent. The total cost will vary based on your choice of accommodation and its location.

The best places to teach English in Romania

Romania, with its rich history, diverse landscapes, and vibrant culture, offers a variety of opportunities for English teachers. Whether you're drawn to the lively cities or the peaceful countryside, Romania has something for every teacher. Here's a guide to the top destinations for teaching English in Romania, each with its own unique charm and opportunities.

Bucharest

Bucharest, the capital of Romania, is a dynamic city known for its blend of modern development and historic charm. Teaching English in Bucharest provides an opportunity to work with motivated students of all ages while exploring the city's rich history, from Palace of the Parliament to Old Town. As the largest city in Romania, Bucharest is a hub for educational institutions, language schools, and international businesses, making it an ideal destination for teachers seeking professional growth and diverse experiences.

Cluj-Napoca

Located in Transylvania, Cluj-Napoca is a vibrant university city and cultural center. Teaching English in Cluj offers the chance to work in a city that values education, with a strong student population and numerous language schools. Known for its lively arts scene, festivals like TIFF (Transilvania International Film Festival), and stunning architecture, Cluj-Napoca provides a fulfilling cultural experience for teachers. The city's blend of modern life and historical roots makes it an attractive destination for educators.

Timisoara

Timisoara, often referred to as "Little Vienna," is a charming city in western Romania known for its architecture, parks, and cultural diversity. Teaching English in Timisoara allows you to work in a city with a growing demand for English education, thanks to its strong economy and connection to the European Union. The city’s historic squares, like Union Square, offer a beautiful backdrop to daily life, while its many festivals and cultural events provide plenty of opportunities for leisure and exploration.

Brasov

Brasov, nestled in the Carpathian Mountains, is a picturesque city known for its medieval architecture and proximity to natural wonders like Poiana Brasov ski resort and Bran Castle. Teaching English in Brasov offers a unique opportunity to experience Romanian culture in a city that balances historical charm with modern conveniences. The demand for English teachers is growing, particularly with the influx of tourists and expats. For those who enjoy outdoor activities and a more relaxed pace of life, Brasov is an excellent choice.

Sibiu

Sibiu, a city in Transylvania with a strong Germanic influence, is known for its well-preserved medieval buildings, colorful houses, and cultural vibrancy. Teaching English in Sibiu offers a chance to work in one of Romania’s most culturally significant cities, which was named European Capital of Culture in 2007. With its cobblestone streets, lively arts scene, and welcoming community, Sibiu provides a fulfilling environment for teachers looking to immerse themselves in Romanian culture.

Other Notable Destinations

Romania offers many other great locations for teaching beyond the major cities. Iasi, the largest city in eastern Romania, has a rich academic tradition with some of the country's top universities and language schools. Constanta, on the Black Sea coast, is ideal for teachers who enjoy a seaside lifestyle while working in a historic port city. Oradea, close to the Hungarian border, boasts stunning Art Nouveau architecture and a welcoming teaching community.

Whether you prefer the energy of city life or the tranquility of the countryside, Romania offers a variety of teaching experiences that allow you to make a meaningful impact in local communities while enjoying all that the country has to offer.

Insights into Romanian Culture for English Teachers

Romania’s rich cultural heritage is rooted in traditions, historical influences, and a strong sense of community. Understanding these cultural aspects will enhance your teaching experience and help you connect with your students and colleagues. Here are some key elements of Romanian culture to keep in mind:

Greeting and Social Etiquette

In Romania, a common greeting is a handshake for men, while women may greet each other with a kiss on the cheek. It’s polite to greet someone with “Bună ziua” (Good day) or “Salut” (Hello) in more casual situations. Addressing someone with their title and last name is common until you’re invited to use their first name.

Romanians place a high value on respect, especially towards elders and authority figures. In a classroom setting, it’s important to establish mutual respect, as students are accustomed to a formal teacher-student relationship.

Communication and Respect

Romanians tend to communicate in a direct yet polite manner. While they appreciate honesty, it’s important to avoid being overly critical or confrontational in public settings. Maintaining a respectful tone is essential, especially when discussing sensitive topics. In the classroom, fostering open communication with students while respecting their opinions will create a positive learning environment.

Public Conduct and Physical Gestures

Public displays of affection are typically more reserved in Romania, and maintaining personal space is important in social situations. Physical gestures, like pointing, should be done respectfully, and it’s considered impolite to cross your arms during conversations, as it may come across as defensive.

Romanians are also known for their hospitality, and you may find yourself invited to social gatherings or events. Being polite and respectful in these settings will deepen your connections with your colleagues and the community.

National Pride and Religious Observance

Romanians are proud of their national identity and heritage, often celebrating traditional festivals, folklore, and historical events. The country’s rich Orthodox Christian traditions are also evident in daily life, with many important religious holidays observed throughout the year.

Understanding and respecting Romania’s cultural and religious practices will help you build strong relationships in the classroom and beyond. You may also find it rewarding to participate in local traditions, like attending cultural festivals or visiting the country’s many churches and monasteries.

By embracing Romanian culture, you’ll enrich your experience teaching English and gain a deeper understanding of the country’s customs and traditions. Your willingness to learn and respect these cultural nuances will help you connect with your students and make your time in Romania fulfilling and enjoyable.

Do you need to speak Romanian to teach English in Romania?

While you don’t need to speak Romanian to teach English in Romania, learning some basic Romanian phrases can significantly enhance your experience. Most teaching institutions prefer English to be the primary language in the classroom, especially in language schools and international settings.

However, knowing basic Romanian can help you navigate daily life and foster stronger relationships with your students and colleagues. Demonstrating an effort to learn the local language shows respect for Romanian culture and can create a more inclusive and engaging classroom environment. Additionally, speaking some Romanian will be helpful when shopping, traveling, and interacting with locals outside of work.

So while Romanian isn’t necessary for teaching English, learning the basics can greatly enhance your overall experience and help you integrate into Romanian society.

Do you need to be a native English speaker to teach English in Romania?

No, you don’t need to be a native English speaker to teach English in Romania. While native speakers are often preferred, many schools and language institutions in Romania are open to hiring fluent non-native English speakers, especially if they possess a solid understanding of English grammar and pronunciation. Having a strong command of the language, combined with recognized qualifications like a TEFL, TESOL, or CELTA certificate, can help you stand out to potential employers. Non-native speakers who can demonstrate fluency and clear communication skills are highly valued, as they can often relate to students learning English as a second language.

In many cases, experience and teaching ability outweigh the preference for native speakers. Employers in Romania are looking for capable teachers who can deliver engaging lessons and help students improve their English skills. If you’re a non-native speaker with teaching experience or relevant certifications, you will likely find good opportunities in Romania. Additionally, speaking Romanian or having experience with other languages can be seen as an asset, as it may enhance your ability to explain difficult concepts and connect with students on a deeper level.

Do You Need a TEFL Certificate to Teach English in Romania?

While it’s possible to find English teaching jobs in Romania without a TEFL (Teaching English as a Foreign Language) certificate, having one significantly boosts your chances of landing a good position. Many schools and language centers prefer or even require teachers to hold a TEFL certificate, as it demonstrates that you have the proper skills to teach English effectively, especially to non-native speakers.

If you’re considering where to take your TEFL course, you have the option of completing it in Romania or online. Taking a course locally can immerse you in the culture and give you a firsthand understanding of the country’s educational needs. However, online TEFL courses provide far more flexibility and are often more affordable. With an online option, you can study at your own pace, fit it into your schedule, and choose from a wider variety of accredited programs.

Can You Teach English in Romania Without a Degree?

In Romania, having a degree is not always a strict requirement to teach English. While many schools and language centers prefer teachers with a bachelor’s degree, there are some institutions and private tutoring opportunities that are more flexible. The exact requirements often depend on the individual school or organization. Some are more concerned with your teaching skills and ability to communicate effectively rather than formal qualifications. That said, schools that don’t require a degree may still have other expectations, such as a TEFL (Teaching English as a Foreign Language) certificate.

If you don’t have a degree, a TEFL certificate can be your ticket to teaching in Romania. This qualification is often enough to satisfy schools that prioritize teaching ability over academic backgrounds. With a TEFL certification, you can demonstrate that you have the tools and knowledge to successfully teach English to non-native speakers, making it a strong alternative for those without a university degree. So, while some schools may still ask for a degree, a TEFL is often all you need to get started teaching in Romania.

Can You Teach English in Romania Without Experience?

Yes, you can teach English in Romania without prior teaching experience. Many schools and language centers in the country are open to hiring teachers who are just starting out, especially if they are native English speakers or have a strong command of the language. However, while experience isn’t always a requirement, schools often look for candidates who have the right qualifications, such as a TEFL (Teaching English as a Foreign Language) certificate, which helps demonstrate your teaching abilities even if you’re new to the profession.

A TEFL certificate can make a significant difference for those without experience. It equips you with the foundational skills and methodologies needed to effectively teach English to non-native speakers. By completing a TEFL course, you’ll gain practical knowledge in classroom management, lesson planning, and student engagement, which makes you a more attractive candidate even if it’s your first time teaching. In Romania, having this certification can open up more opportunities, allowing you to start your teaching career with confidence.

How to Find English Teaching Jobs in Romania

Finding a teaching job in Romania can be a smooth process if you know where to look and how to present yourself effectively. Here are some helpful tips to guide you through your job search:

Online Job Portals

One of the best ways to find teaching jobs in Romania is through online platforms that specialize in teaching opportunities. Websites like Teast offer detailed listings of job openings, including information about qualifications, salaries, and how to apply. You can also check local Romanian job portals such as BestJobs and eJobs where teaching positions are frequently posted.

Contact Language Schools Directly

Not all language schools post their job vacancies online. Taking a proactive approach by directly reaching out to language schools in major cities like Bucharest, Cluj-Napoca, and Iași can increase your chances of securing a position. Sending a professional email with your CV and cover letter to these schools can make you stand out. Even if they don’t have current openings, they may keep your details on file for future opportunities.

Leverage Social Media and Teaching Networks

Social media platforms like Facebook host groups dedicated to teaching English in Romania. Joining these groups allows you to connect with current and former teachers, as well as recruiters who often share job postings. This is also an excellent way to gather firsthand advice and insights from those with experience teaching in Romania. LinkedIn is another valuable tool for connecting with educational institutions and recruiters in the region.

Prepare Your Application Materials

To stand out in your job search, ensure your CV highlights your relevant qualifications, such as a TEFL certificate, and any teaching or tutoring experience you may have. Even if you don’t have direct teaching experience, focus on transferable skills like communication, leadership, and organization. In your cover letter, make sure to express why you’re interested in teaching in Romania and how your background aligns with the needs of the schools you're applying to.

Consider Offering Private Tutoring

Private tutoring is a popular option in Romania, especially among students preparing for exams or professionals looking to improve their English skills. You can offer private lessons as a way to supplement your income or as a primary job. Advertise your services through social media, community boards, or by partnering with local language schools. Online companies also provide a way to connect with a broader range of students. Private tutoring gives you flexibility and allows you to build strong relationships with your students.

By using these strategies, you’ll increase your chances of finding an English teaching job in Romania and may even secure a position before arriving.