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Teach English in Belgium: Requirements, Salary, Jobs

Teach English in Belgium

Are you considering teaching English in the heart of Europe? Belgium, with its vibrant cities, historical landmarks, and multicultural society, offers an ideal backdrop for teachers. Whether you're drawn to the cosmopolitan atmosphere of Brussels or the charm of picturesque towns like Bruges and Ghent, teaching in Belgium provides a fulfilling experience that extends beyond the classroom.

Belgium is an attractive destination for its cultural diversity, high standard of living, and central location in Europe, making it a great choice for English teachers. The country enjoys a temperate climate with distinct seasons, providing a balanced mix of warm summers, cool winters, and mild autumns and springs. If you appreciate the blend of city life and peaceful countryside, Belgium offers a comfortable lifestyle.

Situated in Western Europe, Belgium borders France, Germany, the Netherlands, and Luxembourg, making it easy to travel to major European cities. Teachers in Belgium have the opportunity to live and work in a variety of settings - whether it's the bustling capital of Brussels, the medieval streets of Bruges, or the dynamic port city of Antwerp.

Brussels, the capital, is a multicultural hub, home to international institutions like the European Union and NATO. This city provides English teachers with the chance to engage with a global community. Whether you are an experienced teacher or just starting your teaching career, TEFL in Belgium (Teaching English as a Foreign Language) offers numerous opportunities for professional growth while living in one of Europe’s most dynamic regions.

Why Teach English in Belgium?

Teaching English in Belgium is more than just a job - it’s an opportunity to embrace a lifestyle filled with cultural enrichment and global connections. Belgium is a top destination for English teachers for several reasons.

Immerse Yourself in a Multicultural Society

Belgium's rich cultural diversity is one of its biggest draws. With three official languages - Dutch, French, and German - and a strong international presence, Belgium offers a unique environment where teachers can immerse themselves in different linguistic and cultural traditions. As an English teacher, you’ll be part of a society that celebrates both local traditions and global events.

Central Location in Europe

Belgium’s central location makes it an excellent base for exploring Europe. Whether you want to visit Paris, Amsterdam, or Berlin, you can do so with ease. This centrality adds an element of adventure and travel to your teaching experience, allowing for easy weekend getaways across the continent.

High Standard of Living

Belgium offers a high standard of living with excellent healthcare, efficient public transport, and a strong social welfare system. As a teacher, you’ll enjoy a balanced lifestyle, with access to fine dining, cultural events, and leisure activities. While the cost of living is higher than in some neighboring countries, teacher salaries are competitive, ensuring a comfortable lifestyle.

Abundant Job Opportunities

The demand for English teachers in Belgium remains strong, particularly in private language schools, international schools, and businesses. There is also a high demand for English instructors in corporate settings, especially for teaching business English, which makes Belgium a great destination for teachers with professional English skills.

Multilingual and Multicultural Environment

Belgium’s multilingual and multicultural setting offers a unique teaching environment. In cities like Brussels, you’ll engage with people from all over the world, making each day in the classroom exciting and diverse. Whether you're teaching students or professionals, you’ll gain experience working in a truly global environment.

Teaching English in Belgium offers more than a paycheck—it provides an enriching lifestyle with opportunities for personal and professional growth. From the cobblestone streets of Bruges to the energetic vibe of Brussels, Belgium offers a dynamic experience full of discovery and cultural immersion.

Requirements to Teach English in Belgium

Teaching English in Belgium can be a fulfilling experience, but there are some key requirements you'll need to meet. Here’s what most schools and language centers in Belgium typically look for:

🎓 Bachelor’s Degree: Many schools and language centers in Belgium prefer candidates with a bachelor’s degree in any field. While a degree in education, linguistics, or English is particularly beneficial, it’s not always a strict requirement. However, holding a degree will improve your chances of securing a teaching position.

📜 Teaching Qualification: A recognized teaching qualification such as TEFL, TESOL, CELTA, or DELTA is highly recommended. Some institutions may even require one of these certifications, as they equip teachers with essential skills and methodologies for managing classrooms and delivering effective language instruction.

🛂 Work Permit/Visa: If you’re not an EU/EEA citizen, you’ll need a work permit or visa to teach in Belgium. Most schools will assist you with the necessary paperwork to obtain the proper documentation, but it’s crucial to ensure your legal eligibility to work before seeking employment.

📖 English Proficiency: While native speakers are often preferred, non-native speakers with a strong command of the English language and excellent communication skills are also considered. You’ll need to demonstrate fluency and clarity in both spoken and written English to succeed in this role.

🧑‍🏫 Teaching Experience: Previous teaching experience is often preferred but not always required. New teachers with a TEFL or similar qualification can find opportunities, especially in private language schools or as freelance tutors.

🗣️ Knowledge of Other Languages: Belgium is a multilingual country with three official languages (Dutch, French, and German). Knowledge of one or more of these languages, while not mandatory, can be an advantage. It can help with integration and may enhance your teaching opportunities.

By meeting these requirements, you’ll be better positioned to secure a teaching job in Belgium and enjoy a smooth transition into the education system.

Salary and Benefits for Teaching English in Belgium

Teaching English in Belgium can be an enriching experience, and the salary and benefits can vary significantly depending on the type of institution, your qualifications, and your level of experience. Belgium’s diverse regions, including Flanders (Dutch-speaking), Wallonia (French-speaking), and the bilingual capital of Brussels, provide different opportunities for English teachers. Below is an overview of the types of schools and the typical salaries you can expect when teaching English in Belgium.

School TypeSalary (EUR) per monthSalary (USD) per month
Public Schools€2,000 - €3,500$2,130 - $3,730
Private Language Schools€1,800 - €3,000$1,920 - $3,190
International Schools€3,000 - €5,000$3,190 - $5,310
Universities€2,500 - €4,500$2,660 - $4,780
Private English Lessons€20 - €50 per hour$21 - $53 per hour

Public School Teaching Jobs and Salaries

Public schools in Belgium offer competitive salaries for English teachers, with salaries ranging from €2,000 to €3,500 ($2,130 to $3,730) per month. These positions often come with additional benefits, such as paid holidays, a pension, and healthcare coverage. Public schools generally have a structured curriculum and regular working hours, making them a stable option for teachers.

The language of instruction in public schools depends on the region. In Flanders, Dutch is the primary language, while in Wallonia, it's French. English teachers are usually employed to teach English as a foreign language to students of varying ages.

Private Language School Teaching Jobs and Salaries

Private language schools in Belgium typically offer salaries ranging from €1,800 to €3,000 ($1,920 to $3,190) per month. These schools often cater to adult learners or professionals looking to improve their English for business or personal reasons. Many language schools offer flexible working hours and part-time options, making them ideal for teachers who want to manage their own schedule.

While the salary may be slightly lower than in public schools, private language schools sometimes provide additional perks like paid training and professional development opportunities.

International School Teaching Jobs and Salaries

Teaching at an international school in Belgium offers the highest salaries, ranging from €3,000 to €5,000 ($3,190 to $5,310) per month. International schools cater to expat families and follow curricula from countries such as the UK, US, or IB (International Baccalaureate). These schools expect teachers to have a high level of qualification, often requiring a degree in education and several years of experience.

International schools typically provide excellent benefits, including housing allowances, health insurance, and paid vacations. The competition for these jobs can be fierce, but the rewards are substantial.

University Teaching Jobs and Salaries

Universities in Belgium offer salaries ranging from €2,500 to €4,500 ($2,660 to $4,780) per month, depending on the institution and the teacher's qualifications. University teaching positions often require a master's degree or higher, along with experience in teaching English as a second language (ESL) or a related field.

Working at a university provides a more flexible schedule compared to other institutions, and the job may include research responsibilities. Professors and lecturers at universities are also eligible for a pension and other benefits, making these positions highly desirable.

Private Tutoring Jobs and Salaries

Private English tutoring is a popular way for teachers to supplement their income or work independently in Belgium. Private tutors can earn between €20 to €50 ($21 to $53) per hour, depending on their experience and the type of student. Tutoring provides flexibility, allowing teachers to set their rates and hours. However, finding and maintaining a steady client base requires effort and strong marketing skills.

Private tutoring is often in demand in cities like Brussels, where professionals seek to improve their English for work, or among students preparing for exams.

Benefits and Additional Perks

Teaching in Belgium comes with a number of benefits beyond salary:

  • Healthcare: Teachers working in public or private institutions often receive healthcare benefits as part of their employment package.
  • Pension: Public sector teachers are eligible for a pension, which is an important consideration for long-term employment.
  • Holidays: Teachers in Belgium typically enjoy generous holiday periods, particularly in public schools and universities, with paid time off during summer and winter breaks.

By understanding the salary expectations and benefits for teaching English in Belgium, you can better plan for a rewarding teaching career in this multicultural European nation.

Cost of Living in Belgium

When considering the cost of living in Belgium, it's useful to break down expenses into two main categories: essentials (needs) and luxuries (wants). Essentials include rent, utilities, internet, food, and transportation, while personal luxuries depend on lifestyle preferences, such as dining out, entertainment, and fitness memberships. Belgium's cost of living is moderate to high, with prices varying depending on whether you reside in a large city like Brussels or a smaller town.

The following breakdown of common monthly expenses is based on recent data from Numbeo:

ItemAverage Cost (€)Average Cost (USD)
Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre828.88$883
Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside Centre708.07$754
Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre1,241.36$1,322
Apartment (3 bedrooms) Outside Centre1,039.63$1,107
Monthly Utilities (915 sq ft)194.48$207
Internet (60 Mbps or more)49.63$53
Meal in an Inexpensive Restaurant18.00$19
Rice (1 lb)0.93$0.99
Chicken Fillets (1 lb)4.60$4.90
Potatoes (1 lb)0.77$0.82
Bananas (1 lb)0.87$0.93
Water (1.5 liter bottle)0.90$0.96
Cappuccino (regular)3.39$3.62
Domestic Beer (0.5 liter bottle)1.65$1.76
Imported Beer (12 oz small bottle)2.05$2.19
One-Way Local Transport Ticket2.50$2.66
Fitness Club, Monthly Fee31.93$34

Housing

Housing in Belgium can be a significant expense. For a single person, a one-bedroom apartment in the city center typically ranges from 650 to 1,200 € (around $694 to $1,276) per month. Outside the city center, prices decrease to between 550 to 1,000 € (approximately $587 to $1,063).

For families, a three-bedroom apartment in the city center can range from 900 to 2,064.29 € (about $961 to $2,203), while outside the city center, prices are typically between 750 to 1,608.57 € (roughly $801 to $1,716).

Living in the city center offers easy access to amenities, schools, and cultural activities but comes with higher rent. Areas outside the city center provide a quieter lifestyle and more affordable housing options, ideal for families or those looking to save on rent.

Food

Belgium offers a variety of food options with moderately priced groceries. A meal at an inexpensive restaurant typically costs around 18 € (around $19), with prices ranging from 12 to 30 € ($13 to $32). Basic groceries, such as rice, chicken, and fresh produce, are reasonably priced, making it easy to maintain a balanced diet. A cappuccino costs about 3.39 € ($3.62), while a domestic beer is approximately 1.65 € ($1.76). For those who prefer imported goods or dining at high-end restaurants, costs will be higher, though local markets offer budget-friendly options.

Transportation

Transportation in Belgium is moderately priced. A one-way ticket for local transport costs around 2.50 € ($2.66), while monthly passes range from 30 to 59 € ($32 to $63). Taxi fares start at 5 € ($5.32), with prices ranging from 2.95 to 10 € ($3.14 to $10.63). Gasoline costs approximately 6.50 € ($6.92) per gallon, making driving relatively expensive. However, Belgium has a well-developed public transportation network, including trains, trams, and buses, offering an efficient way to travel around cities.

Utilities and Internet

Monthly utilities (electricity, water, garbage, and heating) for an average apartment (around 915 sq ft) typically range between 120 to 350 € ($128 to $372), averaging 194.48 € ($207). Internet services are widely available and relatively affordable, with a 60 Mbps or more unlimited data plan costing about 49.63 € ($53) per month.

Entertainment and Leisure

Entertainment and leisure activities in Belgium are moderately priced. A gym membership costs around 31.93 € ($34) per month, while cinema tickets for an international release range from 9 to 15 € ($9.57 to $16). Belgium offers a variety of activities, from cultural sites and museums to nature parks, catering to different budgets and interests.

Monthly Cost Summary

For a single person, the estimated monthly costs are around 931.7 € ($993) without rent. For a family of four, the estimated monthly costs are approximately 3,277.5 € ($3,493) without rent. Including rent will vary your total cost depending on accommodation type and location.

The Best Places to Teach English in Belgium

Belgium, a country known for its rich history, diverse culture, and multilingualism, offers excellent opportunities for English teachers. Whether you're interested in the cosmopolitan vibe of major cities or the charm of smaller towns, Belgium has something for every teacher. Here's a guide to some of the top destinations for teaching English in Belgium, each with its own unique atmosphere and opportunities.

Brussels

As the capital of Belgium and the European Union, Brussels is a bustling, multicultural city where English is in high demand. Teaching English in Brussels offers an exciting opportunity to work with a wide variety of students, from young learners to business professionals. The city's diverse population means teachers will encounter students from all over the world. In Brussels, you can explore stunning architecture, famous landmarks like the Atomium and the Grand Place, and enjoy a thriving international community.

Antwerp

Antwerp, known as Belgium's second-largest city and a major international port, is also a hub for fashion, arts, and commerce. Teaching English in Antwerp provides opportunities to work with business professionals, especially in the shipping, fashion, and diamond industries, where English skills are essential. The city has a lively cultural scene and is famous for its historic center, vibrant shopping districts, and the beautiful Cathedral of Our Lady. Antwerp is perfect for teachers who want to combine urban living with a focus on professional English education.

Ghent

Ghent is a university city with a rich history and a youthful, energetic atmosphere. Teaching English in Ghent offers the chance to work with students at all levels, particularly university students and young professionals. The city’s historic architecture, canals, and cultural festivals create an inspiring backdrop for teachers. Ghent is also known for its progressive mindset and eco-friendly initiatives, making it an attractive location for teachers looking to engage with forward-thinking students.

Bruges

Bruges is a picturesque medieval city known for its well-preserved architecture, cobbled streets, and winding canals. While Bruges is smaller than Brussels or Antwerp, it has a thriving tourism industry, creating demand for English language skills, particularly in the hospitality sector. Teaching English in Bruges can be a rewarding experience for those who enjoy working in a beautiful, historic setting. The city’s charm and relaxed pace of life make it an ideal destination for teachers seeking a quieter, more traditional European experience.

Leuven

Leuven, home to one of the oldest universities in Europe, is a vibrant student city with a strong demand for English education, especially at the university level. Teaching English in Leuven gives teachers the opportunity to work with highly motivated students, including those preparing for international careers. The city is known for its youthful energy, impressive academic institutions, and lively social scene, making it a great place for teachers who enjoy engaging with academic communities.

Other Notable Destinations

Beyond Belgium's major cities, there are plenty of other places to teach English. Namur, the capital of the Wallonia region, offers a more relaxed, French-speaking environment with opportunities to teach English to both students and professionals. Liège, another key city in Wallonia, is an industrial and cultural hub with a growing demand for English teachers in both business and educational settings.

Mons, a smaller city with a rich history, is home to several international organizations and a strong student population, making it an attractive location for English teachers. Meanwhile, the coastal city of Ostend offers opportunities in tourism-related English education, ideal for teachers who enjoy the beachside lifestyle.

Belgium's diversity in language, culture, and industry provides teachers with a wide range of opportunities to teach English, whether they prefer the excitement of a major city or the charm of a smaller town.

Insights into Belgian Culture for English Teachers

Belgium is a country rich in history, cultural diversity, and linguistic variety. For teachers coming to teach English, understanding these cultural nuances is essential to creating a positive teaching environment and fostering respect between you and your Belgian students and colleagues. Here's a deeper look into Belgian cultural practices and how you can navigate them respectfully.

Greeting and Social Etiquette

In Belgium, greetings are important, but they vary depending on the region. In Flanders (Dutch-speaking), a simple handshake is the most common greeting. In Wallonia (French-speaking), kisses on the cheek (usually three) are more typical among friends and colleagues, though a handshake is always acceptable in formal settings. It’s important to be aware of these regional differences and adjust accordingly. When addressing someone formally, use "Monsieur" or "Madame" in French-speaking areas, and "Meneer" or "Mevrouw" in Dutch-speaking areas, followed by their last name.

Belgians generally value politeness and formality, especially in the workplace. As a teacher, being respectful, punctual, and maintaining professional boundaries is crucial in fostering a positive relationship with your colleagues and students. While Belgians may seem reserved initially, they warm up once they become more familiar with you.

Communication and Respect

Belgium is a multilingual country, with Dutch, French, and German being the official languages. English is widely spoken, especially in cities, but demonstrating an understanding of the local languages is always appreciated. Avoid making assumptions about which language to use; it's polite to ask which language your counterpart prefers.

Belgian culture values direct but respectful communication. While it’s common to express opinions openly, it’s equally important to avoid coming across as overly assertive or confrontational. Teachers should be mindful of their tone and approach, particularly when dealing with sensitive topics or disagreements. Diplomatic communication helps maintain the collegial atmosphere Belgians value.

Public Conduct and Physical Gestures

Belgians generally maintain personal space and are more reserved in public. Public displays of affection are minimal, and personal matters are typically kept private. When teaching, it’s important to respect these boundaries, particularly with physical gestures. Avoid touching students unless necessary, and always ensure interactions are respectful and professional.

Belgium has a strong sense of civic pride, with many citizens respecting national and regional symbols such as flags and anthems. Although Belgium is a monarchy, criticism of the royal family is acceptable in certain contexts, but it’s always best to avoid controversial discussions unless you’re well-informed about local sentiments.

National Identity and Regional Differences

Belgium's culture is heavily influenced by its regions, and the country’s linguistic and regional divisions are important to understand. Flanders, Wallonia, and Brussels each have their own distinct cultural norms and traditions. As an English teacher, you'll likely work with people from diverse backgrounds, so it’s essential to be aware of these differences and remain neutral when discussing regional or political matters.

Belgium is also famous for its culinary delights, such as chocolate, waffles, and beer. Sharing and appreciating local food can be a great way to bond with colleagues and students, as Belgians take pride in their cuisine.

Religious and Cultural Observances

Belgium is a predominantly Roman Catholic country, though it's also home to a growing number of secular and non-religious citizens, as well as Muslim, Jewish, and Protestant communities. Religious tolerance is widely practiced, and schools often recognize major religious holidays. It's important to be mindful of religious diversity in the classroom and be sensitive to students' cultural backgrounds.

By understanding and respecting Belgian cultural norms, teachers can create a more inclusive and effective learning environment. Adapting to these local customs will not only improve your teaching experience but also help build stronger relationships with your students and colleagues.

Do You Need to Speak French or Dutch to Teach English in Belgium?

The short answer is, no, you don’t need to speak French, Dutch, or German to teach English in Belgium, but learning one of the local languages can enhance your experience.

In Belgium, many schools and language institutions encourage an immersive English-only environment, especially when teaching English as a foreign language. This method maximizes students' exposure to English and helps them to think, communicate, and interact in the language. English-only policies are commonly adopted, particularly in language schools and international institutions.

However, understanding basic French or Dutch can be highly advantageous, depending on where you are teaching. Learning some essential phrases not only helps you navigate daily life but also builds rapport with students and colleagues. Even a little effort to communicate in the local language shows respect for Belgian culture and can make interactions outside the classroom smoother.

In regions like Brussels, where French and Dutch are both spoken, being able to switch between languages or understand them can give you an edge in everyday life. While English is widely spoken, especially in major cities and among young people, integrating local languages into your experience will deepen your connection to Belgian society.

Do You Need to Be a Native English Speaker to Teach English in Belgium?

No, you don’t need to be a native English speaker to teach English in Belgium. While native speakers are often preferred, many schools and language institutions in Belgium are open to hiring fluent non-native English speakers, especially if they possess a strong understanding of English grammar and pronunciation. Non-native speakers who have excellent language skills, along with qualifications like TEFL, TESOL, or CELTA, can stand out to employers. Additionally, non-native speakers may be able to relate to students learning English as a second language, which can be an advantage in the classroom.

In Belgium, teaching experience and language fluency are often valued more than whether a candidate is a native speaker. Employers are primarily looking for skilled teachers who can engage students and help them improve their English proficiency. If you’re a non-native English speaker with the right qualifications and experience, you’ll likely find many opportunities in Belgium. Knowing French, Dutch, or German, depending on the region, can also be an asset, as it may allow you to connect more easily with students and explain complex concepts in their native language.

Do You Need a TEFL Certificate to Teach English in Belgium?

While it’s possible to find English teaching jobs in Belgium without a TEFL (Teaching English as a Foreign Language) certificate, having one significantly increases your chances of securing a good teaching position. Many schools and language centers prefer or require teachers to have a TEFL certificate, as it shows that you are trained in teaching English as a second language and understand the techniques necessary for effective language instruction.

You can complete a TEFL course either in Belgium or online. Taking a local course can help you adapt to Belgium's unique educational environment, but online TEFL courses offer flexibility and affordability. With an online TEFL, you can study at your own pace and select from a variety of accredited programs, making it a popular choice for many aspiring teachers.

Can You Teach English in Belgium Without a Degree?

In Belgium, while many schools and language institutions prefer teachers with a bachelor’s degree, there are still opportunities for those without one. Certain private language schools and tutoring jobs may be more flexible with their degree requirements, focusing instead on a candidate's teaching skills, qualifications like TEFL, and English fluency. It is always best to check with individual schools to understand their specific requirements.

For those without a degree, a TEFL certification can be a valuable asset, providing the necessary skills and training to teach English. This certification can demonstrate your competence to schools that are more focused on teaching ability than academic qualifications. So, even if a degree is preferred, a TEFL can often open doors to teaching English in Belgium.

Can You Teach English in Belgium Without Experience?

Yes, you can teach English in Belgium without prior teaching experience. Many schools and language centers in Belgium are open to hiring teachers who are new to the profession, especially if they are native or fluent English speakers with strong language skills. However, while experience may not be required, schools will often look for candidates with relevant qualifications like a TEFL certificate to ensure they have the necessary teaching foundation.

A TEFL certificate can be particularly helpful for those without experience, as it provides practical training in classroom management, lesson planning, and teaching methods. By completing a TEFL course, you’ll gain confidence and be better prepared for your first teaching role. In Belgium, a TEFL certification can give you the edge you need to start a rewarding career teaching English, even if it’s your first job in the field.

How to Find English Teaching Jobs in Belgium

Finding an English teaching job in Belgium can be a rewarding experience if you know where to search and how to present yourself effectively. Here are some helpful tips to guide you through your job search:

Online Job Portals

One of the best ways to find teaching jobs in Belgium is through online platforms that specialize in education and teaching positions. Websites like Teast provide detailed listings of job openings, including qualifications, salaries, and application processes. You can also use local Belgian job portals such as Jobat and Indeed Belgium, which often feature listings for teaching positions across the country. These resources allow you to filter jobs by location, qualifications, and type of employment.

Contact Language Schools Directly

While many language schools post their vacancies online, it’s always a good idea to contact them directly. Reaching out to language schools in major cities like Brussels, Antwerp, and Ghent can improve your chances of finding a position. Send a professional email with your CV and cover letter, explaining why you're interested in teaching English in Belgium and how your skills align with their needs. Some schools may not have current vacancies but could keep your information on file for future opportunities.

Leverage Social Media and Teaching Networks

Social media platforms, especially LinkedIn and Facebook, are valuable tools for finding teaching opportunities. Facebook groups such as "Teaching English in Belgium" or "Expats in Belgium" allow you to network with teachers, recruiters, and schools. These groups often feature job postings and provide firsthand advice from people currently teaching in Belgium. LinkedIn is also an excellent platform to connect with educational institutions and recruiters, as well as showcase your professional experience and certifications.

Prepare Your Application Materials

To make a strong impression, ensure your CV and cover letter highlight your qualifications, such as a TEFL or TESOL certificate, and any teaching experience you may have. Even if you are new to teaching, emphasize transferable skills like communication, leadership, and cultural sensitivity. Tailor each cover letter to the specific school or language center you are applying to, showcasing your understanding of their needs and how you can contribute to their program.

Consider Offering Private Tutoring

Private tutoring is an excellent way to supplement your income or build a full-time teaching career in Belgium. Many students and professionals seek private English lessons to improve their language skills. You can advertise your services through social media, community bulletin boards, or platforms like Superprof and Apprentus. Private tutoring provides flexibility in terms of scheduling and the opportunity to build strong, personal relationships with your students.

By following these strategies and being proactive in your search, you'll increase your chances of finding a rewarding English teaching job in Belgium.